No cure, no fee · B2B only

The debt collection agency for Germany that speaks fluent Mahnbescheid.

German collectors and attorneys recover your B2B invoices under German law — from the first Mahnung to enforcement. First results typically within 20 days. You pay only when money moves.

Invoice 2026-023387 days
€ 63,400
Debtor · München, DE
RecoveredDay 16
€ 63,400
+ interest · §288 BGB
Letzte Mahnung · collector in Munich
Invoice 2026-0187134 days
€ 128,750
Debtor · Hamburg, DE
RecoveredDay 29
€ 128,750
+ costs · debtor pays
Mahnbescheid · zentrales Mahngericht
Invoice 2026-031162 days
€ 41,200
Debtor · Frankfurt, DE
RecoveredDay 12
€ 41,200
Paid in full · amicable
Inkasso · CFO reached in German
★ 4.7/5 · 68,127 reviewsSince 1999 in Germany$0 upfront
01„Zahlungserinnerung“ — payment reminder02„Mahnung“ — formal demand03„Letzte Mahnung“ — final demand04„Übergabe an Inkasso“ — handed to collections05„Meldung an Creditreform“ — credit bureau entry06„Mahnbescheid beantragt“ — court payment order07„Vollstreckungsbescheid“ — enforcement order08„Zwangsvollstreckung“ — seizure & garnishment01„Zahlungserinnerung“ — payment reminder02„Mahnung“ — formal demand03„Letzte Mahnung“ — final demand04„Übergabe an Inkasso“ — handed to collections05„Meldung an Creditreform“ — credit bureau entry06„Mahnbescheid beantragt“ — court payment order07„Vollstreckungsbescheid“ — enforcement order08„Zwangsvollstreckung“ — seizure & garnishment
The escalation ladder every German debtor knows by heart. We climb it fast.
Exhibit A — Letzte Mahnung
Letzte Mahnungvor gerichtlichem Mahnverfahren · 7 Tage
CosmopoliteInkasso · Forderungsmanagement
30 Colonnade, Canary Wharf · London E14 5HX
Az. CSM-2026-████/DE
An die Geschäftsführung der
████████████ GmbH  ← your debtor
██████████████, ████████
Betreff: Offene Forderung in Höhe von € ███.███,██ — Beitreibungsauftrag

Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, wir zeigen an, dass wir die Forderung Ihres Gläubigers vertreten. Trotz Fälligkeit ist der oben genannte Betrag bis heute nicht ausgeglichen.

Wir fordern Sie letztmalig auf, den Gesamtbetrag nebst Verzugszinsen gemäß § 288 Abs. 2 BGB sowie den Verzugskosten binnen sieben Tagen auszugleichen. Nach fruchtlosem Fristablauf sind wir beauftragt, ohne weitere Ankündigung den Erlass eines Mahnbescheids zu beantragen und die Forderung den zuständigen Wirtschaftsauskunfteien zu melden. Die hierdurch entstehenden Kosten gehen zu Ihren Lasten.

Unsere Rechtsanwälte in Ihrem Gerichtsbezirk sind bereits mandatiert.

Cosmopolite Forderungsmanagement
Im Auftrag des Gläubigers

This is what your German debtor receives — in German, under German law. A demand letter citing §288 BGB and announcing a Mahnbescheid reads very differently in Hamburg than a polite English reminder from overseas. Hover the black bars — that is where your debtor's name goes.

The German ladder

Where is your case stuck?

German debt collection runs on a fixed escalation ladder, and every German finance director knows exactly where each rung leads. Tap a stage — see what the debtor receives, what it costs them, and what the law hands you next.

Formal demand · specimenDeutsch

„Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, trotz Fälligkeit ist unsere Rechnung über € ██.███ nicht ausgeglichen. Wir mahnen die Zahlung an und setzen eine Frist bis zum ██.██.“

What it does
Puts the debtor formally in Verzug (default)
Good to know
In B2B, default starts automatically 30 days after the invoice — §286 BGB
From default
Interest and recovery costs run against the debtor
Collector's note · case fileInkasso

„Geschäftsführer erreicht. Zahlungsplan vorgeschlagen: ██ % sofort, Rest in zwei Raten. Meldung an Wirtschaftsauskunfteien angekündigt.“

The leverage
A default entry at Creditreform follows the debtor for years
Why it works
German suppliers and banks check credit files before every deal
Where cases end
Most commercial claims settle at this stage
Court order · specimenAmtsgericht

„Mahnbescheid. Auf Antrag des Gläubigers wird Ihnen aufgegeben, die Hauptforderung von € ███.███ nebst Zinsen und Kosten zu zahlen oder binnen 14 Tagen Widerspruch zu erheben.“

Instrument
Mahnverfahren — filed at the central Mahngericht
No hearing
Issued on documents alone — no court appearance, no German litigation
Debtor's window
14 days to object (Widerspruch) — silence moves you up the ladder
Enforcement order · specimenAmtsgericht

„Vollstreckungsbescheid. Der Mahnbescheid vom ██.██. ist mangels Widerspruchs für vollstreckbar erklärt. Die Zwangsvollstreckung kann beginnen.“

What you now hold
An enforceable title — equivalent to a court judgment
Shelf life
A titled claim is enforceable for 30 years — §197 BGB
Typical timeline
Weeks, not years, if the debtor stayed silent
Enforcement · case fileVollstreckung

„Gerichtsvollzieher beauftragt. Kontopfändung bei der ██████ Bank zugestellt. Herausgabe- und Vermögensauskunft angeordnet.“

The tools
Bailiff (Gerichtsvollzieher), account garnishment, asset disclosure
Pressure point
A frozen business account stops a German company overnight
Handled by
Our attorneys in the debtor's court district

Cosmodca runs this ladder for overseas creditors every day — a debt collection agency for Germany that files, reports, and enforces locally while you follow the case in one dashboard. Debtor elsewhere in Europe? See European debt collection or the international debt collection agency desk.

The desk

Owed money in Germany? So are our other clients.

Creditors in the US, UK, Canada, the Gulf, and beyond place German cases with one desk — collectors on the ground, attorneys in the debtor's court district, one dashboard in your language.

New YorkTorontoLondonDubaiSão PauloSydneyGermany
The process

How debt collection in Germany works

Debt collection in Germany (Inkasso) is the recovery of overdue invoices from German businesses on behalf of the creditor — formal demands under German law, negotiation in German, credit bureau pressure, and escalation through the court Mahnverfahren to enforcement. For an overseas creditor, a debt collection agency for Germany runs the entire ladder locally while you keep one contact.

Tag 0

Placed

Your case reaches a German collector the same day. The debtor's entry in the Handelsregister is pulled before first contact.

Tage 1–5

Verified

Live entity, trading address, payment behavior, and solvency signals checked against German registers and credit data.

Tage 5–20

Amicable

Mahnung, calls, and negotiation — in German, citing §288 BGB interest and costs. Most German cases settle here.

Where permitted

Reported

Default registered with German business credit bureaus. A Creditreform entry costs the debtor suppliers and credit lines.

On your instruction

Mahnbescheid

Filed at the central Mahngericht — no hearing, no litigation. A silent debtor hands you an enforceable title in weeks.

Close

Enforced & paid

Bailiff, account garnishment, asset disclosure — then funds transferred with a full report. No recovery, no fee.

← swipe →
Terms

No cure, no fee. In writing, before you commit.

Three models cover nearly every German commercial case. The percentage depends on claim age, size, and complexity. Court and enforcement costs are quoted and approved by you before any filing — and under German law, most of them land on the debtor.

Pre-collection

A flat-fee German demand sequence under your name — Mahnung and Letzte Mahnung with §288 BGB interest attached. Escalates only if the debtor stays silent.

Standard

Contingency

A success fee on the amount actually recovered. Nothing upfront. Nothing on failure. The economics only work when you get paid.

Legal collection

Mahnverfahren and litigation through attorneys in the debtor's court district. For urgency, the fast debt collection service; for contested claims, attorney-based debt collection from day one.

94%of a receivable is typically still recoverable at 30 days past due
<30%past one year. German limitation periods make waiting expensive.
Why a German desk

German debtors respect the system. So we use the system.

Germany pays well by European standards — which is precisely why a German business ignoring your invoice has usually decided you are too far away to matter. What moves them is not a louder email from overseas. It is a demand citing the correct paragraph of the BGB, a collector calling in German, a Creditreform entry on the horizon, and a Mahnbescheid application ready to file. Specialist B2B debt collection puts that machinery behind your receivable on a success-fee basis, with industry desks for manufacturing, automotive, logistics, healthcare, and technology.

Haka AI · your case · live
09:20Collector note — Geschäftsführer reached, Ratenzahlung proposed
11:47Document — signed Schuldanerkenntnis (acknowledgment of debt) uploaded
15:05Status — first installment received, transfer to creditor pending
DeutschEnglishFrançaisEspañolItalianoPortuguêsTürkçePolskiNederlands
Questions

Debt collection in Germany, answered

How does debt collection work in Germany?

Debt collection in Germany follows a fixed escalation: a formal demand (Mahnung) puts the debtor in default, a collection agency (Inkasso) negotiates and applies credit-bureau pressure, and unresolved claims move to the court Mahnverfahren — a documents-only procedure that converts an undisputed invoice into an enforceable order without a hearing. Enforcement then runs through bailiffs and account garnishment.

What happens if you don't pay your debt in Germany?

A German business that ignores a commercial debt faces statutory default interest at 9 points above the base rate, liability for recovery costs, a default entry with business credit bureaus such as Creditreform, a court Mahnbescheid, and ultimately enforcement: account garnishment, bailiff visits, and compulsory asset disclosure. German debtors know this ladder — which is why a credible first demand moves most cases.

Can a German debtor just ignore a debt collection agency?

Only briefly. Ignoring a registered agency's demand leads to a Mahnbescheid application, and ignoring the Mahnbescheid for 14 days produces a Vollstreckungsbescheid — an enforceable title equivalent to a judgment, valid for 30 years. Silence in the German system does not make a claim go away; it removes the debtor's defenses.

How much does debt collection in Germany cost?

On the contingency model, nothing upfront: the success fee is a percentage of the amount actually recovered, quoted in writing before you place the case. German law also works in your favor — the debtor in default owes statutory interest, a €40 recovery flat fee per invoice, and collection costs, which routinely offsets part or all of the fee.

What if the debtor files a Widerspruch (objection)?

An objection to the Mahnbescheid moves the claim into ordinary court proceedings. That sounds worse than it is: most objections are tactical delay, and many settle once the debtor's attorney sees the documentation. Where the case does proceed, our attorneys in the debtor's court district litigate it — with court costs recoverable from the losing debtor.

Can a US or UK company enforce a judgment in Germany?

Often, yes — but usually you don't need to. For most unpaid invoices it is faster to pursue the claim directly in Germany through the Mahnverfahren than to export a foreign judgment. Where you already hold a judgment, EU instruments and German recognition procedures can make it enforceable; our German attorneys assess which route is cheaper before anything is filed.

The briefing

A debt collection agency for Germany, examined

The longer read for creditors doing their homework: how German collection actually runs, what Inkasso regulation means for you, the Mahnverfahren in detail, what German law already owes you, and when placing a case is the wrong move. Open what matters.

What a debt collection agency does in Germany+

A debt collection agency working Germany for an overseas creditor does four things you cannot efficiently do from abroad. It verifies the debtor against German registers — the Handelsregister entry, the trading address, the corporate form behind the name on your invoice. It applies pressure in the debtor's own system: demands citing the correct provisions of the BGB, calls in German at director level, and the announced prospect of a credit bureau entry. It escalates through the Mahnverfahren, Germany's fast-track court procedure for undisputed claims. And it enforces — bailiff, garnishment, asset disclosure — through attorneys admitted in the debtor's court district.

The alternative is instructing a German law firm directly at hourly rates and coordinating it yourself, in a language and procedure you don't work in. A specialist debt collection agency for Germany runs the same ladder on a success-fee basis, and you deal with one contact and one dashboard.

Inkasso is regulated — what that means for creditors+

“Inkasso” is not an unregulated trade. German collection agencies operate as registered legal service providers under the Rechtsdienstleistungsgesetz (RDG) and appear in a public register; unregistered collection activity is unlawful. For a creditor this matters twice. First, a registered agency's demand carries procedural weight — German debtors and their advisors treat it as the documented step before court, not as noise. Second, the debtor in default generally has to bear reasonable collection costs, which is only true when the collection is done by someone entitled to do it.

It also sets the quality bar for choosing an agency: ask where the German casework physically happens, ask for the fee and the treatment of court costs in writing before you place the case, and ask how you follow the file. A live portal showing collector activity in real time tells you the agency expects to be watched.

The Mahnverfahren, in detail+

The gerichtliches Mahnverfahren is the reason undisputed claims in Germany rarely need litigation. The application goes to a centralized Mahngericht — largely electronically — and the court issues the Mahnbescheid without examining the merits and without a hearing. The debtor then has 14 days to object. Silence leads, on further application, to the Vollstreckungsbescheid: an enforceable title with the force of a default judgment, and one with a remarkable shelf life — titled claims are enforceable for 30 years under §197 BGB.

An objection (Widerspruch) moves the case into ordinary proceedings, but in commercial practice most objections are opening positions, not defenses. For cross-border claims inside the EU, the European Order for Payment offers a parallel route; our attorneys pick whichever instrument is faster for the specific debtor and court district.

What German law already gives you+

Overseas creditors regularly under-claim in Germany. In B2B transactions the debtor is in default at the latest 30 days after receipt of a due invoice — often earlier — and from that moment §288 BGB entitles you to default interest at nine percentage points above the German base rate, plus a €40 flat recovery fee per late invoice, plus reasonable collection costs. These are statutory entitlements, not negotiating positions, and they implement Directive 2011/7/EU on late payment in commercial transactions.

Claimed properly, interest and costs routinely offset part or all of a success fee — which changes the economics of the decision to act. The expensive option is not the agency; it is the aging report. Industry data puts the recoverable share of a receivable near 94 percent at 30 days past due and below 30 percent past a year, and Germany's standard limitation period of three years (§195 BGB, running from the end of the year the claim arose) puts a hard ceiling on waiting.

When placing a German case is the wrong move+

Candor is cheaper than a wasted mandate. If the debtor is in an Insolvenzverfahren, standard collection is the wrong instrument — the file belongs with insolvency counsel registering your claim in the proceedings, and we will tell you so at assessment. If the debtor disputes what you delivered and the dispute is substantive rather than tactical, the case is litigation, not collection. And if the claim is past the German limitation period, no collector revives it.

Everything else — the silent GmbH, the debtor who “never received” the invoice, the customer betting an overseas creditor won't act in Germany — is exactly what this desk exists for. The assessment costs nothing and tells you which category your case is in. Debtors in other markets belong with the international debt collection agency desk or the global coverage hub.

Your German debtor is betting you won't act locally.
Bad bet.

Free assessment · answer within one business day · no recovery, no fee

Place a case
1 · the invoice or contract2 · the outstanding amount3 · your correspondence
Hamburg·Berlin·München·Frankfurt·Köln·Stuttgart