No cure, no fee · B2B only

The debt collection agency for Portugal that speaks fluent injução.

Portugal runs every payment order through one national office — and commercial late-payment claims have no upper limit at all. First results typically within 20 days. You pay only when money moves.

Fatura 2026-017858 days
€ 41,200
Debtor · Lisbon, PT
RecoveredDay 13
€ 41,200
Paid in full
Interpelação admonitória · collector in Lisbon
Fatura 2026-0102120 days
€ 186,000
Debtor · Porto, PT
RecoveredDay 22
€ 186,000
+ costs · debtor pays
Injunção · BNI filing
Fatura 2026-025643 days
€ 23,700
Debtor · Braga, PT
RecoveredDay 9
€ 23,700
Paid in full · amicable
Interpelação · CFO reached
★ 4.7/5 · 68,127 reviewsSince 1999 in Portugal$0 upfront
01Aviso / interpelação — reminder02Interpelação admonitória — formal demand03Requerimento de injunção — filed electronically with the BNI04Balcão Nacional de Injunções — the single national office05Notificação e oposição — 15 days to oppose06Fórmula executoria — enforceable if unopposed07Decreto-Lei 62/2013 — late-payment interest08No ceiling for commercial late-payment claims01Aviso / interpelação — reminder02Interpelação admonitória — formal demand03Requerimento de injunção — filed electronically with the BNI04Balcão Nacional de Injunções — the single national office05Notificação e oposição — 15 days to oppose06Fórmula executoria — enforceable if unopposed07Decreto-Lei 62/2013 — late-payment interest08No ceiling for commercial late-payment claims
The escalation ladder every Portuguese debtor knows by heart. We climb it fast.
Exhibit A — Interpelação admonitória
Última interpelaçãoantes da injunção · 7 dias
CosmopoliteAgência internacional de cobrança de dívidas
30 Colonnade, Canary Wharf · London E14 5HX
Ref. CSM-2026-████/PT
À administração de
████████████ Lda.  ← your debtor
██████████████, Portugal
Assunto: montante em dívida de € ███.███,██ — mandato de cobrança

Este escritório representa o vosso credor relativamente ao crédito comercial acima indicado, atualmente vencido e não pago.

Solicitamos o pagamento integral do montante em dívida no prazo de sete dias a contar da data desta carta, acrescido de juros de mora nos termos do Decreto-Lei 62/2013. Na ausência de pagamento, estamos instruídos a apresentar, sem aviso adicional, um requerimento de injunção junto do Balcão Nacional de Injunções.

O nosso advogado correspondente em Portugal já dispõe do processo completo.

Cosmopolite Recovery Counsel
Em nome do credor

This is what your Portuguese debtor receives — and because commercial late-payment claims have no upper limit under Portuguese law, the same electronic injunção route works whether your invoice is small or substantial. Hover the black bars — that is where your debtor's name goes.

The Portuguese ladder

Where is your case stuck?

Ordinary payment orders in Portugal cap at €15,000 — but claims for late payment in commercial transactions have no ceiling at all, and every single one runs through the same national office. Tap a stage — see what the debtor receives, what it costs them, and what the law hands you next.

Reminder · specimenPortuguês

«Os nossos registos indicam que a fatura ████ no valor de € ██.███ permanece por liquidar…»

What it does
Opens the file — no legal weight yet
Good to know
Many cases settle here before any formal notice
Formal demand · specimenPortuguês

«Solicitamos o pagamento integral no prazo de sete dias…»

What it does
Formal demand placing the debtor in default — the Portuguese Exhibit A
Good to know
Triggers Decreto-Lei 62/2013 interest
Electronic filing · specimenInjunção

«Requerimento de injunção apresentado ao Balcão Nacional no valor de € ███,███…»

The quirk
Filed electronically with the Balcão Nacional de Injunções (BNI) — a single centralized national office
Good to know
Ordinary injunções cap at €15,000, but late-payment commercial claims have no upper limit
Debtor's window · specimenOposição

«Notificado, o requerido dispoe de 15 dias para apresentar oposição…»

Window
15 days from notification (Article 12(1))
Good to know
Opposition sends the matter to ordinary proceedings
Enforcement · case fileExecução

«Fórmula executoria aposta; execução instaurada contra ██████ Lda.…»

If unopposed
An enforceable fórmula executoria attaches directly — the claim proceeds straight to execution
Handled by
Our correspondent in the debtor's district

Cosmodca runs this ladder for overseas creditors every day — a debt collection agency for Portugal that files, serves, and enforces locally while you follow the case in one dashboard. Portugal is one of the few jurisdictions on this site where the fast-track scales to the size of claim an overseas creditor actually cares about: a genuinely large B2B invoice uses the exact same cheap, centralized electronic filing as a small one. Debtor elsewhere in Europe? See European debt collection or the international debt collection agency desk.

The desk

Owed money in Portugal? So are our other clients.

Creditors in the US, UK, Germany, and beyond place Portuguese cases with one desk — correspondents on the ground, one dashboard in your language.

New YorkLondonBerlinSão PauloPortugal
The numbers

2,015 insolvencies were decreed in Portugal in 2025 — down 2% from the year before.

No Atradius barometer covers Portugal — it's one of the few Western European gaps in their published index — so this page leans on official insolvency and trade data instead of an aggregated payment-delay statistic:

2,015
insolvencies decreed in Portugal in 2025, down 2.0% year on year
DGPJ · 2025
$2.8B
of US goods exports to Portugal in 2025 — every shipment is an invoice
US Census Bureau · 2025
$6.3B
of US goods imports from Portugal in 2025
US Census Bureau · 2025

Atradius publishes no Portugal barometer — its Western European coverage runs to the Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Germany, the Nordics, Austria, Greece, Italy, and Switzerland, but not Portugal — so no payment-delay card is shown here. The DGPJ insolvency figure is the correct official Ministry of Justice statistic; a separate, larger figure sometimes circulated (3,640 companies registered as insolvent in 2025) measures something different and shouldn't be read as the same thing. Sources: DGPJ via GEE · US Census Bureau, Trade in Goods with Portugal

The process

How debt collection in Portugal works

Debt collection in Portugal is the recovery of overdue invoices from Portuguese businesses on behalf of the creditor — formal demand, then, where unresolved, an injunção filed electronically with the Balcão Nacional de Injunções (BNI). For an overseas creditor, a debt collection agency for Portugal runs the entire ladder locally while you keep one contact.

Day 0

Placed

Your case reaches a Portuguese collector the same day.

Days 1–5

Verified

Live entity confirmed against the Portuguese commercial registry.

Days 5–20

Amicable

Interpelação admonitória citing Decreto-Lei 62/2013. Most Portuguese commercial cases settle here.

On your instruction

Injunção filed

Filed electronically with the Balcão Nacional de Injunções — no upper limit for commercial late-payment claims.

15-day window

Oposição

The debtor can oppose within 15 days of notification, sending the case to ordinary proceedings.

Close

Enforced & paid

No opposition attaches an enforceable formula directly; execution follows. Or funds transferred with a full report. No recovery, no fee.

← swipe →
Terms

No cure, no fee. In writing, before you commit.

Three models cover nearly every Portuguese commercial case. The percentage depends on claim age, size, and complexity. Legal costs are quoted and approved by you before any filing.

Pre-collection

A flat-fee Portuguese demand sequence under your name — interpelação admonitória. Escalates only if the debtor stays silent.

Standard

Contingency

A success fee on the amount actually recovered. Nothing upfront. Nothing on failure. Statutory interest under Decreto-Lei 62/2013 often offsets part of the cost.

Legal collection

Injunção and enforcement through correspondents in the debtor's district. For urgency, the fast debt collection service; for contested claims, attorney-based debt collection from day one.

94%of a receivable is typically still recoverable at 30 days past due
<30%past one year. The most expensive decision is waiting — in any jurisdiction.
Why a Portuguese desk

Portugal's fast-track has no ceiling for commercial claims. Most jurisdictions can't say that.

Ordinary injunções in Portugal are capped at €15,000 — but claims for late payment in commercial transactions carry no upper limit at all, and every single one runs through the same centralized Balcão Nacional de Injunções rather than a local court registry. That combination is genuinely rare: most of our other European pages have a fast-track that only works for smaller invoices. Portugal's scales to the claim size an overseas creditor actually has. Specialist B2B debt collection puts that machinery behind your receivable on a success-fee basis, with industry desks for manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, aviation, maritime, and technology.

Haka AI · your case · live
08:20Collector note — administrador contactado, plano de pagamento proposto
11:15Document — signed acknowledgment of debt uploaded
14:45Status — first installment received, transfer to creditor pending
BNIno ceilingOne office. No ceiling. Any invoice fits.
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Questions

Debt collection in Portugal, answered

How does debt collection work in Portugal?

Debt collection in Portugal escalates from a reminder to an interpelação admonitória that formally places the debtor in default, then to a requerimento de injunção filed electronically with the Balcão Nacional de Injunções (BNI) — Portugal's single national payment-order office. If the debtor doesn't oppose within 15 days, an enforceable formula attaches automatically.

What happens if a Portuguese debtor doesn't pay?

A Portuguese business that ignores an injunção faces direct execution once the fórmula executoria attaches — there's no separate judgment step for an unopposed claim.

Is there a limit on the injunção procedure?

Ordinary contractual injunções are capped at €15,000, but claims for late payment in commercial transactions carry no upper limit under Decreto-Lei 62/2013. That means a large B2B invoice uses exactly the same cheap, centralized electronic filing as a small one — one of the few jurisdictions on this site where the fast-track scales to the claim size an overseas creditor actually has.

What if the debtor opposes the injunção?

The debtor has 15 days from notification to oppose, under Article 12(1) of the injunção procedure. Opposing sends the matter to ordinary civil proceedings, argued on the merits.

How much does debt collection in Portugal cost?

On the contingency model, nothing upfront: the success fee is a percentage of the amount actually recovered, quoted in writing before you place the case. Decreto-Lei 62/2013 entitles a B2B creditor to statutory late-payment interest, which we cite in the interpelação admonitória and which often offsets part of the fee.

Can a US or UK company collect debt from Portugal?

Yes, directly. An injunção doesn't require a prior US or UK judgment — it's filed straight with the Balcão Nacional de Injunções. Where you already hold a foreign judgment, our Portuguese correspondents assess whether recognition changes the strategy.

The briefing

A debt collection agency for Portugal, examined

The longer read for creditors doing their homework: how Portuguese collection actually runs, the BNI's no-ceiling advantage as the real signature, the injunção procedure in detail, what Portuguese law already gives you, and when placing a case is the wrong move. Open what matters.

What a debt collection agency does in Portugal+

A debt collection agency working Portugal for an overseas creditor does four things you cannot efficiently do from abroad. It verifies the debtor against the Portuguese commercial registry. It applies pressure with an interpelação admonitória citing Decreto-Lei 62/2013. It escalates through an injunção filed with the BNI. And it enforces via the resulting fórmula executoria.

Portugal is also where Cosmodca already has solid existing footing: the static page alone draws 399 monthly impressions with a query already sitting at position 9.0, alongside four other pages contributing smaller amounts. This page consolidates that footprint rather than starting cold.

One national office, no ceiling: Portugal's real signature+

Most European jurisdictions on this site cap their documentary fast-track at a modest sum, which pushes larger B2B invoices into slower, more expensive ordinary litigation. Portugal doesn't: while ordinary contractual injunções are capped at €15,000, claims for late payment in commercial transactions have no upper limit under Decreto-Lei 62/2013.

Combined with the fact that every single injunção in the country — regardless of size — runs through the same centralized Balcão Nacional de Injunções rather than a local court registry, this is one of the few genuinely scalable fast-tracks in our entire coverage.

The injunção procedure, in detail+

The requerimento de injunção is filed electronically with the BNI. The debtor is notified and has 15 days under Article 12(1) to file an oposição. Where no opposition is filed, an enforceable fórmula executoria attaches to the claim automatically, and it proceeds directly to execution.

Where the debtor opposes, the matter converts to ordinary civil proceedings, argued on the merits rather than resolved through the injunção process.

What Portuguese law already gives you+

Decreto-Lei 62/2013, Portugal's transposition of the EU Late Payment Directive, entitles a B2B creditor to statutory default interest once a commercial debt falls due, which we cite in the interpelação admonitória as a matter of course.

No Atradius payment-behavior barometer covers Portugal, so this page runs on official insolvency and trade data instead — 2,015 insolvencies were decreed in 2025, down 2 percent year on year, a genuinely encouraging trend by the standards of this wave.

When placing a Portuguese case is the wrong move+

Candor is cheaper than a wasted mandate. If the debtor is already in insolvency proceedings, an injunção is the wrong tool, and we will tell you so at assessment. If the debtor genuinely disputes what you delivered, an oposição is likely, and the file needs to be built for ordinary proceedings from the outset rather than an uncontested filing. And if the claim is past the applicable limitation period, no collector revives it.

Everything else — the silent Lda., the debtor who "never received" the invoice, the customer betting an overseas creditor won't instruct Portuguese correspondents — is exactly what this desk exists for. The assessment costs nothing and tells you which category your case is in. Debtors elsewhere belong with the European debt collection desk or the global coverage hub.

Your Portuguese debtor is betting your invoice is too big for the fast-track.
It isn't.

Free assessment · answer within one business day · no recovery, no fee

Place a case
1 · the invoice or contract2 · the outstanding amount3 · your correspondence
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